Gender disparity in commercial galleries lags behind public sector, Freelands Foundation report finds

Arts

The work of Barbara Hepworth at The Hepworth Wakefield, one of the museums on the Freelands Award shortlist
© Marc Atkins/Art Fund

Commercial galleries lag woefully behind the public sector when it comes to the representation of female artists in Britain because the art market “reinforces the success and legitimacy of male artists through value”. Such are the findings of the fourth Freelands Foundation report, released today.

According to a sample of 28 London galleries showing in the main section of Frieze London in 2018, just 32% of their artists were women (up 4% from 2017). It makes for even gloomier reading regarding deceased artists—of the estates managed by Londons commercial galleries, only 23% were female artists.

The report found there is no link between female gallery directors and a higher number of female artists. Pilar Corrias, Danielle Arnaud and Hollybush Gardens, for example, represent a greater number of women, but Sadie Coles, Maureen Paley and Marian Goodman do not. There is a more obvious connection between galleries with a higher turnover representing more men. “The adage that equality trickles down is not evident,” says the reports author Kate McMillan, an artist and fellow at Kings College, London.

The disparity is even more pronounced at auction. In 2018, 88% of sales in the contemporary auctions at Sothebys were by male artists. “This continues to reflect anecdotal attitudes in the sector that female artists make poorer investments,” McMillan says. In turn, this allows the market “to determine the legacy of female artists”.

The report suggests that more needs to be done to educate collectors and impress on auction houses their “significant role” in achieving gender equality.

Some strides have been made in the public sector, most notably in the number of female artists representing Britain at the Venice Biennale, which has gone from 36% over the past 20 years to a 50/50 split in the past decade. The fact that female artists have won the past three editions of the Turner Prize has dramatically improved figures there, with 66% of winners over the past decade being women.

In terms of London exhibitions, as much as 55% of solo shows in non-commercial galleries and museums were by women in 2018 (compared with 39% Read More – Source

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